B → τ ν



The Branching Ratio of B → τ ν can be used to determine Rb=ρ2+ η2 independently from the determination of Vub from semi-leptonic B decays. On the other side not having used BR(B → τντ) as an input in the analysis, we can indirectly determine its value as an output of our fit. This is obtained starting from the UTangles determination of ρ and η, combined with the experimental determination of Vub Vcb, adding the experimental measurement of Δmd and Δms to determine fB√BBd, and using the lattice value of BBd=1.28 ± 0.05 ± 0.09 to obtain fB from it. In this way, the prediction is obtained without using the value of fB taken from lattice calculations, which has a larger relative uncertainty than BBd. We obtain the values quoted below:

BR(B → τντ) = (0.85 ± 0.13) × 10-4    using all
   the constraints available [All]
BR(B → τντ) = (0.87 ± 0.15) × 10-4    using all the constraints except
   the exclusive value of Vub [Allincl]
BR(B → τντ) = (0.75 ± 0.11) × 10-4    using all the constraints except
   the inclusive value of Vub [Allexcl]

Although all the predictions above are compatible within the errors, a comparison of the values obtained from the above determinations gives the measure of the correlation of this prediction with Vub in the overall UT fit, since all other input quantities are the same. The result p.d.f., obtained using all the informations in the fit, is given in the plot below.


Standard Model expectation for BR(B to τ ν) from UTfit,
                         obtained without LQCD inputs
(EPS) [JPG]

For comparison, using fB value from LQCD (fB = (189 ± 27) MeV) and the inclusive determination of Vub (Vub = (44.9 ± 3.3) × 10-4), one would obtain BR(B → τντ)=(1.39 ± 0.44) × 10-4. Note that in this case, contrary to the case of Δ ms, a better agreement between the prediction and the experimental world average (BR(B → τντ)=(1.31 ± 0.48) × 10-4, combining Belle and BaBar) is found when the inclusive value of Vub. This suggests that the experiemental measurement is in agreement with the value of the inclusive determination of Vub.

This Branching Ratio depends upon |Vub|2 and the B decay constant fB. We show here the bound on the (ρ; η) plane (giving the total UT fit result as a reference), obtained using the experimental measurements from BaBar (BR(B → τν) = 0.88+0.68+0.11-0.67-0.11)x10-4) Belle (BR(B → τν) = 1.79+0.56+0.39-0.49-0.46)x10-4) translated into a bound on Rb. An other interesting exercise consists in assuming the output of the UT analysis and translate the measurement of the Branching Fraction into a determination of fB, to be compared to Lattice calculations.


Experimental likelihood of B to τ ν
(EPS) [JPG]
Experimental likelihood of B → τ ν
BR(B → τ ν) = (1.31 ± 0.48)10-4
([0.38,2.25] @ 95% prob.)


bound from B to τ ν
(EPS) [JPG]

bound from B → τ ν on the (ρ; η) plane


1D p.d.f. of Rb from B to τ ν
(EPS) [JPG]

1D p.d.f. of Rb from B → τ ν
Rb = 0.55 ± 0.11
([0.34,0.83] @95% Prob.)


1D p.d.f. of fB from B to τ ν,
                             assuming UTfit result for CKM parameters
(EPS) [JPG]

1D p.d.f. of fB from B → τ ν
fB = 0.237 ± 0.037 GeV from the exp+UTfit
fB = 0.189 ± 0.027 GeV Lattice QCD


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